Tamil Nadu’s 61-Day Annual Fishing Ban Begins on April 15, 2025

Overview

The Tamil Nadu government has initiated its 61-day annual fishing ban along the east coast of the state starting April 15, 2025. The ban, which applies to mechanized fishing vessels, will remain in effect until June 14. This seasonal measure aims to conserve marine biodiversity and allow fish stocks to replenish during the breeding season.

Key Highlights

Ban Scope and Enforcement

The ban is enforced across 13 coastal districts in Tamil Nadu, including Chennai, Nagapattinam, Cuddalore, and Ramanathapuram. It specifically applies to mechanized boats, while traditional and non-mechanized country boats are exempt. Coastal security groups and the fisheries department will monitor compliance through regular inspections and patrolling.

Support for Affected Fisherfolk

The state government will provide a financial assistance package of ₹5,000 per registered fisherman. This support aims to sustain fisher families during the two-month ban. Fishermen are required to link their Aadhaar and bank details with the official fisheries database to receive benefits.

Ecological and Economic Rationale

This annual ban supports sustainable fishing practices. Marine biologists emphasize that the breeding season for key species like sardines, mackerel, and prawns occurs during this time. Allowing fish to breed undisturbed helps maintain marine populations and ensures long-term economic stability for coastal communities.

Coastal Coordination

The ban is aligned with similar restrictions in neighboring states such as Andhra Pradesh and Odisha, and with the Indian government’s directives for the Bay of Bengal region. This regional coordination helps minimize inter-state fishing conflicts and promotes a uniform conservation framework.

Sources

• The Hindu
• News18 Tamil
• Indian Express
• Puthiyathalaimurai
• Press Trust of India
• Times of India